Did you know that seniors develop as many cavities as children do?

Modern dentistry has helped us keep our teeth longer, which is great news. At the same time, because seniors have their teeth longer, chances of dental caries is higher.

Teeth are exposed to a number of damaging factors. Everyone can develop cavities, young or old. The good news is, there are numerous ways to prevent tooth decay and numerous techniques in treating them. However, seniors may be more prone to developing cavities.

There are several reasons for this:

Seniors At High Risk For Cavities

• Difficulty in following regular oral hygiene care. Elderly patients sometimes have difficulty with the use of their hands so they might not be able to properly brush or floss. For this reason, tartar and plaque are not removed as needed.
• Not enough fluoride. Everybody needs fluoride, but elderly need to apply fluoride more often for protection.
•  Dry mouth. This is common to elderly. Dry mouth may be brought about by the medications prescribed to them. Chewing gum or sucking on sugar-free lozenges will help the production of saliva.
• Gum disease. Senior patients may develop gum disease due to poor oral hygiene.
• Gum recession. The gums may recede exposing the roots of the teeth. Roots don’t have the protection of enamel and are at a very high risk for tooth dacay.
• Poor diet. A diet high in sugar and low in calcium can speed up the development of dental caries.

Here are ways to keep their mouth healthy even if they are aged:

• Have a low-sugar diet.
• Take calcium supplements.
• Take fluoride supplements if recommended.
• Use toothpastes with fluoride.
• Use mouthwash but, choose the alcohol-free variation.
• Drink lots of water.
• Chew sugar-free gums and sugar-free lozenges.
• Be creative on brushing material if the senior patient has a difficulty in mobility.  Rotary or electric toothbrushes are great to use.

Elderly patients need extra attention on their oral care. Regular dental check up is absolutely needed. Encourage them to visit their dentists on schedule. The dentist will check for cavities, gum disease, oral cancer detection and root decay.

If you have any questions, please call us at 323-771-7254.

By Ladan Zinati